Oxygen Therapy
Oxygen is essential to every one of the tissues in the body and any tissue injury requires oxygen for healing. Recent research at the University of Dundee has show that, in the inflammation that is typical of MS, the transport of oxygen is severely limited by tissue swelling.
Oxygen Therapy, where the normal amount of oxygen in the air is many times exceeded, is now being widely used in medical practice, notably in the USA, mainland Europe, Japan, Russia and China.
Use in Multiple Sclerosis has been controversial, largely because function and expectations have been widely misunderstood although studies have shown that it is beneficial.
The process by which damage to the nervous system is caused in MS clearly cannot be prevented by oxygen therapy. However, as the body normally heals itself using oxygen from the air, additional oxygen can extend the body’s ability to heal and can limit some of the damage which the disease causes.
Breathing oxygen under pressure causes the dilated and leaky blood vessels in MS to constrict back to normal size and reduces the swelling. At the same time, more oxygen is delivered to the bloodstream so increasing the amount available to help undertake repair.
How can Oxygen Therapy help?
The aim of oxygen treatment in MS is to minimise the amount of damage being caused, promote rapid healing and limit the scar formation which can prevent nerve function being restored.
Oxygen Therapy is available at the Therapy Centre, and is offered only with the knowledge and approval of the G.P. It is conducted within strict regulations and all operators are comprehensively trained in its use.
The initial course consists of 15 sessions over 3 consecutive weeks, each lasting 1 hour. These are then followed by ‘top up’ sessions which may vary from once a week to once a month. The chamber at the Therapy Centre allows up to 7 people to be treated simultaneously. All sessions are individually monitored as is the patients progress. Sessions are paid for by voluntary contribution.
The most significant benefits are in improved balance, sensory perception and control of incontinence. Other symptoms also show beneficial change in different people, often people report imrovements to symptoms of fatigue in particular.
Oxygen Therapy is not a cure for MS - but it does seem effective in helping people with MS to slow down the disease progress. In addition, it often succeeds in obtaining some improvement in general condition.
In the last 10 years therapy centres in the UK have provided over 1 million individual sessions. Around half of the 4,000 people involved have benefited in one or more ways.
Download a leaflet here.
Click here for the latest Oxygen Therapy news from Professor Philip James, Emeritus Professor of Medicine, University of Dundee, Hon. Consultant to the MS Therapy Centres.
In the last decade it has been shown that oxygen does not simply provide energy it is also a gene regulator. Read article published in Nature Publishing Group 2003 article here.
Traumatic Brain Injury. A link to the latest story about the treatment of soldiers with mild traumatic brain injury http://www.kold.com/Global/story.asp?S=12669275
The neurologist was introduced to hyperbaric treatment by Dr Jane Orient who has MS and is editor of the Journal of the Association of Physicians and Surgeons.T
his is a breakthrough as she is the first neurologist to break ranks and endorse the use of oxygen as a treatment.Note that she will give evidence to Congress. Read full article here